Hauv kev lag luam textile, daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj textile yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov khoom lag luam thiab kev thov cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam tag nrho kev lag luam.
Los ntawm qhov kev pom ntawm fiber ntau ua, cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv tshuaj xyuas kev txiav txim siab nws qhov kev xaiv rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov plaub hau. Ib tus qauv zoo ua rau cov tshuaj lom neeg los ua tusyees txuas rau cov fiber ntau. Piv txwv li, rau cov neeg muag khoom rau cov duab paj rwb, cov txheej txheem molecular tsim nyog tuaj yeem sau cov ntaub paj rwb sib sib zog nqus rau hauv cov ntaub paj ntaub mos, du, thiab txhim kho kev nplij siab. Qhov no tsis tsuas yog ntsib cov neeg siv khoom 'xav tau rau high- Cov khoom lag luam zoo ntxiv thiab txhim kho kev ua lag luam kev sib tw.
Nyob rau hauv dyeing cov txheej txheem, cov qauv tshuaj ntawm textile dyes yog tus yuam sij. Tus qauv tsim nyog muab rau dyes zoo solubility, dyeing tus nqi thiab xim ceev ceev. Piv txwv li, disperse dyes muaj cov qauv molecular uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom siv khov rau hauv cov hluavtaws kub xws li polyester kom ua tiav cov xim kaj thiab kav ntev. Qhov siab siab - Performance zas xim ua tau zoo rau kev ua lag luam thiab cov tshuab luam ntawv thiab cuam tshuam cov khoom lag luam zoo.
Tus qauv ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ua tiav tseem ua lub luag haujlwm txiav txim siab hauv cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm textiles. Piv txwv li, nplaim taws retardants, tom qab cov pawg ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv lawv cov molecules tau sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov roj carbon txheej, tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm cov nplaim taws. Hom kev ua tiav no nrog tus qauv tshwj xeeb ntxiv rau cov textiles thiab nthuav tawm cov ntawv thov tiv thaiv, kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev thiab lwm thaj teb.
Cov textile kev ua lag luam tau ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj textile yog tus yuam sij txhim kho cov khoom sib tw tau muaj kev sib tw. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv - qhov tob ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam thiab kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv hauv txoj haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb.
